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Chapter 1: Question 5-6DQ (page 124)

What is the capacity balance? Why is it hard to achieve? What methods are used to deal with capacity imbalances?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Capacity balancing is a technique that attempts to fit production requirements to the time as well as resources accessible to complete the manufacturing. In other terms, it is the procedure of balancing the load as well as resource capability.

Step by step solution

01

Capacity balance

Thecapacity balancingprocedure is the method by which the firm's capabilities, as well as manufacturing capability, are matched with the association’s production requirements as well as demands. This is one of the methods that organizations are attempting to assure that the company's capabilities are maximized to produce value for the business.

The organization will strive to guarantee that its resources are appropriately utilized to improve the firm's market success. When every one of the firm's activities is used, it implies that it may boost output, which leads to more income.

02

Hard to achieve

The market's client expectations are always changing. This indicates that there will be inconsistencies in the firm's requirement for manufacturing capacity. For instance, if the firm's balance between the demands fluctuates, the organization’s production requirement will change. In a sense, this will make capacity planning impossible. The operational efficiency at various phases of manufacturing.

Several limitations impact manufacturing at each level. This indicates that production operations will be constrained by restraints that are beyond the industry's as well as workers' abilities to resolve. Additionally, the performances of workers as well as staff productivity contribute to the imbalance in manufacturing capability.

As a result, the accessible resources cannot be balanced with the required production capacity. Organizations have challenges in achieving these objectives for a variety of reasons.

03

Methods are used to deal with capacity imbalances

There are several approaches to dealing withcapacity imbalances. One option is to increase capacities at the bottleneck phases. Provisional tactics like overtime, renting technology, as well as subcontractors, can help accomplish this. Some other strategy is to create buffer stocks to reduce reliance among divisions.

A third strategy is duplicating the facilities of one division that is dependent on some other. One technique for dealing with capacity mismatches is to prepare for bottleneck stages, including by utilizing overtime as well as sub-contractors.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following represents a project that should be scheduled using CPM:

Activity

Immediate Predecessors

Times (days)

a

m

b

A

-

1

3

5

B

-

1

2

3

C

A

1

2

3

D

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2

3

4

E

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4

11

F

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3

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G

D, E

1

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6

H

F, G

2

4

5

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