Chapter 31: Question 31.6 (page 1239)
Draw the structure of a lecithin containing oleic acid and palmitic acid as the fatty acid side chains.
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Chapter 31: Question 31.6 (page 1239)
Draw the structure of a lecithin containing oleic acid and palmitic acid as the fatty acid side chains.
Answer

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Draw the enantiomer and any two diastereomers of cholesterol. Does the OH group of cholesterol occupy an axial or equatorial position?
(a) Draw a skeletal structure of the anabolic steroid 4-androstene-3, 17-dione, also called 鈥渁ndro,鈥 from the following description. Andro contains the tetracyclic steroid with carbonyl groups at C3 and C17, a double bond between C4 and C5, and methyl groups bonded to C10 and C13.
(b) Add wedges and dashed wedges for all stereogenic centers with the following information: the configuration at C10 is R, the configuration at C13 is S, and all substituents at ring fusions are trans to each other.
Unlike many fats and oils, the cocoa butter used to make chocolate is remarkably uniform in composition. All triacylglycerols contain oleic acid esterified to the OH group of glycerol, and either palmitic acid or stearic acid esterified to the OH groups. Draw the structures of two possible triacylglycerols that compose cocoa butter.
Why are phospholipids, but not triacylglycerols, found in cell membranes?
The main fatty acid component of the triacylglycerols in coconut oil is lauric acid, . Explain why coconut oil is a liquid at room temperature even though it contains a large fraction of this saturated fatty acid.
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