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Chapter 16: Q1P (page 881)

GROUPWORK (Entries for Various Dilutive Securities) The stockholders鈥� equity section of Martino Inc. at the beginning of the current year appears below.

Common stock, \(10 par value, authorized 1,000,000

shares, 300,000 shares issued and outstanding \)3,000,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par鈥攃ommon stock 600,000

Retained earnings 570,000

During the current year, the following transactions occurred.

1. The company issued to the stockholders 100,000 rights. Ten rights are needed to buy one share of stock at \(32. The rights were void after 30 days. The market price of the stock at this time was \)34 per share.

2. The company sold to the public a \(200,000, 10% bond issue at 104. The company also issued with each \)100 bond one detachable stock purchase warrant, which provided for the purchase of common stock at \(30 per share. Shortly after issuance, similar bonds without warrants were selling at 96 and the warrants at \)8.

3. All but 5,000 of the rights issued in (1) were exercised in 30 days.

4. At the end of the year, 80% of the warrants in (2) had been exercised, and the remaining were outstanding and in good standing.

5. During the current year, the company granted stock options for 10,000 shares of common stock to company executives.

The company, using a fair value option-pricing model, determines that each option is worth \(10. The option price is \)30.

The options were to expire at year-end and were considered compensation for the current year.

6. All but 1,000 shares related to the stock-option plan were exercised by year-end. The expiration resulted because one of the executives failed to fulfill an obligation related to the employment contract.

Instructions

(a) Prepare general journal entries for the current year to record the transactions listed above.

(b) Prepare the stockholders鈥� equity section of the balance sheet at the end of the current year. Assume that retained earnings

at the end of the current year is $750,000.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total shareholder鈥檚 equity is $4,854,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of compensation expense

The compensation expense is those expenses that are related to the compensation.

02

Journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

  1. Memorandum entry made to indicate the number of rights issued including full details as to characteristics.




2.

Cash

$208,000

Bonds Payable

$192,000

Premium on Bonds Payable

$8,000

Contributed Surplus- Stock Warrants

$8,000

(Being entry for the issue)

3

Cash

$304,000

Common Share

$304,000

(Being entry for the issue of right shares

4

Contribute Surplus- Stock Warrants

$6,400

Cash

$48,000

Common Shares

$54,400

(Being entry for the warrant exercised)

5

Compensation Expense

$100,000

(Being entry for the compensation expense

$100,000

(Being entry for the compensation expense)

6

Cash

$120,000

Contributed Surplus- Stock Options

$40,000

Common Shares

$160,000

(Entry for options exercised)

6

Contributed Surplus- Stock Options

$10,000

Compensation Expense

$10,000

(Entry for the compensation expense)

03

Balance Sheet

Shareholder鈥檚 Equity

Share Capital

Common Share Authorized

1,000,000 shares, 314,000 shares

Issued and outstanding

$4,102,400

Contributed Surplus- Stock Warrants

$1,600

$4,104,000

Retained Earnings

$750,000

Total Shareholder鈥檚 Equity

$4,854,,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Assume that Sarazan Company has a share-option plan for top management. Each share option represents the right to purchase a \(1 par value ordinary share in the future at a price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of the grant. Sarazan has 5,000 share options outstanding, which were granted at the beginning of 2017. The following data relate to the option grant.

Exercise price for options \)40

Market price at grant date (January 1, 2017) \(40

Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2017) \)6

Service period 5 years

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry(ies) for the first year of the share-option plan.

(b) Prepare the journal entry(ies) for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted shares were granted at the beginning of 2017.

(c) Now assume that the market price of Sarazan shares on the grant date was $45 per share. Repeat the requirements for (a) and (b).

(d) Sarazan would like to implement an employee share-purchase plan for rank-and-file employees, but it would like to avoid recording expense related to this plan. Explain how employee share-purchase plans are recorded?

Issuance and Exercise of Stock Options) On November 1, 2017, Columbo Company adopted a stock-option plan that granted options to key executives to purchase 30,000 shares of the company鈥檚 \(10 par value common stock. The options were granted on January 2, 2018, were exercisable 2 years after the date of grant if the grantee was still an employee of the company. The options expired 6 years from date of grant. The option price was set at \)40, and the fair value option-pricing model determines the total compensation expense to be \(450,000.All of the options were exercised during the year 2020: 20,000 on January 3 when the market price was \)67, and 10,000 on May 1 when the market price was $77 a share.

Instructions

Prepare journal entries relating to the stock option plan for the years 2018, 2019, and 2020. Assume that the employee performsservices equally in 2018 and 2019.

The information below pertains to Barkley Company for 2018.

Net income for the year \(1,200,000

7% convertible bonds issued at par (\)1,000 per bond); each bond is convertible into

30 shares of common stock 2,000,000

6% convertible, cumulative preferred stock, \(100 par value; each share is convertible

into 3 shares of common stock 4,000,000

Common stock, \)10 par value 6,000,000

Tax rate for 2018 40%

Average market price of common stock \(25 per share

There were no changes during 2018 in the number of common shares, preferred shares, or convertible bonds outstanding. There is no treasury stock. The company also has common stock options (granted in a prior year) to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at \)20 per share.

Instructions

(a) Compute basic earnings per share for 2018.

(b) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2018

(Issuance of Bonds with Warrants) Illiad Inc. has decided to raise additional capital by issuing \(170,000 face value of bonds with a coupon rate of 10%. In discussions with investment bankers, it was determined that to help the sale of the bonds, detachable stock warrants should be issued at the rate of one warrant for each \)100 bond sold. The value of the bonds without the warrants is considered to be \(136,000, and the value of the warrants in the market is \)24,000. The bonds sold in the market at issuance for $152,000.

Instructions

(a) What entry should be made at the time of the issuance of the bonds and warrants?

(b) If the warrants were nondetachable, would the entries be different? Discuss.

(EPS: Simple Capital Structure) At January 1, 2017, Langley Company鈥檚 outstanding shares included the following.

280,000 shares of \(50 par value, 7% cumulative preferred stock

900,000 shares of \)1 par value common stock

Net income for 2017 was \(2,530,000. No cash dividends were declared or paid during 2017. On February 15, 2018, however, all preferred dividends in arrears were paid, together with a 5% stock dividend on common shares. There were no dividends in arrears prior to 2017.

On April 1, 2017, 450,000 shares of common stock were sold for \)10 per share, and on October 1, 2017, 110,000 shares of common stock were purchased for $20 per share and held as treasury stock.

Instructions

Compute earnings per share for 2017. Assume that financial statements for 2017 were issued in March 2018.
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